March 2023
How to Handle Dry Cracked Feet

Dry cracked feet are common for many people. Dry skin, or xerosis, comes from a lack of moisture in the skin. It can be a cosmetic problem or an underlying health condition. Itchiness, rash, pain, and even infections can be a result of dry skin. Cracked skin on the feet can be from calluses on the heels or soles of the feet. This can happen from environmental factors, such as temperature or soaps used. It can happen from skin afflictions, like athlete’s foot or psoriasis. It can come from medical conditions or nutritional deficiencies, including diabetes, hypothyroidism, or malnutrition. Cracked feet can also come from aging. As one ages, changes in hormones and metabolism lead to the body replacing skin cells less frequently, the outer skin layer becoming thicker, and the protective fat pad on the sole becoming thinner. The skin on the feet becomes more stressed leading to cracked and calloused skin. If you suffer from dry, cracked feet and additional moisturizing does not help or an infection seems to be brewing, it is suggested that you consider seeing a podiatrist for additional help.
If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Deepa Bhatt-Montoya, DPM from Chicago Podiatric Surgeons. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Cracked Heels
It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.
Ways to Help Heal Them
- Invest in a good foot cream
- Try Using Petroleum Jelly
- Ease up on Soaps
- Drink Plenty of Water
Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels
- Moisturize After Showering
- Skip a Shower
- Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
- Don’t Scrub Your Feet
If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Why Do Ingrown Toenails Develop?

An ingrown toenail is easy to notice. The nail grows into the skin instead of over it, and it may appear red. Ingrown toenails may also become infected and bleed if prompt medical attention is not sought. This foot condition can happen from wearing shoes that are too tight or from improperly trimming the toenails. People who are born with naturally curved toenails may be prone to ingrown toenails. Temporary relief may be found when the foot is soaked in warm water and a small piece of cotton is used to gently pull the skin away from the nail. A more permanent solution is provided by a podiatrist in partially or fully removing the affected nail. This is a relatively fast procedure, but it is suggested to consult with a podiatrist to learn more. If you have developed an ingrown toenail, call your local podiatrist today.
Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Deepa Bhatt-Montoya, DPM of Chicago Podiatric Surgeons. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.
Causes
- Bacterial infections
- Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
- Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
- Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
- Genetic predisposition
Prevention
Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.
Treatment
Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Managing Toenail Fungus

Toenail fungus is a relatively common and well-known condition of the foot that affects the toenails. Those with a toenail fungus have developed a fungal infection, and as a result, the texture and color of the nail might be affected. Interestingly, it is extremely difficult to completely and entirely eradicate a case of toenail fungus. Since it is so difficult to deal with a case of toenail fungus, it is more correct to phrase the treatment period as an effort to manage the condition, not eradicate it. In other words, it will be very difficult for an individual to ultimately cure a case of toenail fungus. Therefore, an individual ought to consider doing whatever they can to prevent the development of toenail fungus in the first place. This might include using antifungal foot powder and wearing sandals in public shower rooms. If you suffer from toenail fungus, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist for help.
For more information about treatment, contact Deepa Bhatt-Montoya, DPM of Chicago Podiatric Surgeons. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Toenail Fungus Treatment
Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.
Antifungals & Deterrence
Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.
Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.
Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.